2019年12月新闻热词汇总(16)

【知识点：何为大型国际赛事？】
根据世界反兴奋剂机构官网发布的新闻稿，这里所说的“大型国际赛事（major global events）”包括以下四类：
(a) the Youth Olympic Games (summer and winter);夏季和冬季青年奥运会；
(b) the Olympic Games and Paralympic Games (summer and winter);夏季和冬季奥运会及残奥会；
(c) any other event organized by a Major Event Organisation;由大型赛事组织机构组织的其他比赛；
(d) any World Championships organized or sanctioned by any Signatory.由任何签约成员组织或批准的国际锦标赛。
Wada says Rusada has 21 days to appeal against the ban. If it does so, the appeal will be referred to the Court of Arbitration for Sport (Cas).世界反兴奋剂机构表示，俄罗斯可在21天内对该禁令提出申诉。发起的申诉将交由国际体育仲裁法庭受理。
Russian president Vladimir Putin said the country had grounds to appeal against the decision.俄罗斯总统普京表示，俄方有理由对该决定提出申诉。
明年欧洲杯未受影响
Despite the ban, Russia will be able to compete at Euro 2020 - in which St Petersburg will be a host city - as European football"s governing body Uefa is not defined as a "major event organization" with regards to rulings on anti-doping breaches.明年将在圣彼得堡举行的2020年欧洲杯将不受禁令影响，因为在世界反兴奋剂机构作出的裁决中，欧足联未被认定为“大型赛事组织机构”。