“脱欧”两周年,英国现在还好吗?关于“脱欧”的最全知识点总结!(6)
2023-10-27 来源:旧番剧
所有现有的欧盟立法都将被复制到英国国内法律中,以确保退欧后的顺利过渡。
简单来说,这一法案是要确保英国不会把原有适用于欧盟的法律带入脱欧后,从而建立属于英国自己的法律法制。
除此以外,英国还声明要在脱欧后退出单一市场和关税同盟。那么这两个词又是什么意思呢?
单一市场 Single Market
The European Union"s single market is perhaps the most ambitious type of trade cooperation because, in addition to eliminating tariffs, quotas, or taxes on trade, it also includes the free movement of goods, services, capital, and people.
欧盟的单一市场也许是最雄心勃勃的贸易合作。它不但取消关税、配额和贸易税外,还包括着货物、服务、资本和人员的自由流动。
A single market strives to remove so-called "non-tariff barriers" - different rules on packaging, safety, and standards – and many other rules are also abolished with common rules and regulations applying across the area.
单一市场力图消除“非关税壁垒” ——关于包装、安全和标准的不同规定,也有许多其他规定被废除,它让整个领域都适用相同的规则和条例。
关税同盟 Customs Union
The EU is not only a single market - it is also a customs union.
欧盟不仅是一个单一市场——它也是一个关税同盟。
The countries have clubbed together and agreed to apply the same tariffs to goods that originate outside the union.